Reflection Paper On Psychology And Psychology - 999 Words

1. Introspection is the study of one’s own conscious thought and feelings based solely on one’s mental state. It’s basically a stream of consciousness, an internal monologue that contributes to one’s own decision making. The idea was credited to Wilhelm Wundt, and his student Edward B. Titchener. Wilhelm Wundt was a German psychologist and founder of modern psychology who established the first psychology lab. Edward B. Titchener was a student of Wilhelm Wundt, who introduced structuralism and the school of thought. Introspections helped with my decision to go to college through a mental contrast and comparison, and the duration of my motivation. I mentally listed the pros and cons of attending and not attending college and†¦show more content†¦Structural example: Describing one’s experience at a park through literal and emotional description. Stating that the park was filled with trees, leaves, flowers, animals but also peacef ul and therapeutic. Functional example: (cause and effect), Trying out for a basketball team, practicing and competing, the coach makes cuts and congratulates those who have made the new team. You did not make cuts, in reaction to the news; the feeling of sadness, disappointment, and motivation overcomes your mental state. The cause here is not successfully making the basketball team, the effect is the emotional reaction and adaption after not making the cuts. Based off examples alone, I believe the school of functionalism defines human behavior more clearly. It gives a better understanding and break down of human behavior and the mental adaption to their environment. Functionalism is a cause and effect response; cause being the setting, challenge or idea the effect being out conscious response. Everything influences the mental state of a being in the theory of functionalism. I wouldn’t consider structuralism to define behaviorism more because it is more literal and fixed on the brain’s anatomy. 3. Behaviorism is based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning, which happens through the interaction with the environment. Our human response toShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Psychology And Psychology950 Words   |  4 PagesReflection Paper #2 In this second unit of Psychology, it was fascinating to focus in on how we as humans learn behaviors, and what can cause us to each function differently in similar situations. Many scientists from the early 20th century have contributed to what we know today about the brain and how it responds to sensations, perceptions, hearing, and conditioning. Some concepts that were most applicable to my everyday life and that I enjoyed learning about were the sensory systems, associatedRead MoreReflection Paper On Psychology And Psychology1094 Words   |  5 Pages Taking Introduction to Psychology has given me the opportunity to examine myself. As I learned about concepts in class I found myself asking, â€Å"How does this apply to my life?† Soon, I grew cognizant that the curriculum was not a study in psychological diseases or a discussion of the abstract subconscious. It was exposure to constructs affecting my daily emotions, thoughts, and stresses. The areas of Psychology that p ush me toward my future goals and explain who I am today are my nurture, growthRead MoreReflection Paper On Psychology And Psychology1135 Words   |  5 Pagesmy final project, I interviewed a professional with PhD in Psychology. However, the person I interviewed did not pursue a psychology job afterwards. Instead, he decided to pursue a job in the IT technological field. Throughout the interview, I asked questions about the hardships and dedication towards the Psychology field. Before summarizing the interview, I also decided to ask my Aunt, who graduated with her Bachelor s degree in Psychology in Minnesota State University, Mankato. 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The Need to Psychological Egoism in Life - 682 Words

I have always looked at myself as an unselfish person with a good sense of empathy towards my friends and other people. I have always thought about egoism as something solely negative. That was before I knew the true meaning and concept of the word. Now I am no longer so sure; is it possible to be an absolute altruist? Is it possible to keep going on an absolute altruistic line of life without any egoistic subsidiary interference? Psychological egoism is a human beings factual motivation in life. Psychological egoism builds around that our intended actions are always controlled by our own interests, wishes and motives. We are motivated by a wish to accomplish a sort of self-fulfillment, meaning that our actions in all aspects of our lives (from buying a sandwich because we are hungry, to studying for an exam to get a good grade) are all done because it is for our own beneficial interests, wishes and motives. The definition for ethical egoism is basically â€Å"how we ought to act†. Ethical egoism builds itself around the idea that the best way to promote collective reimbursement, is to follow self-interests. By always striving for our own personal self-fulfillment a person will better be able to promote what is in the best interest of the community, more so than always striving to promote the community’s interests. A person is able to hold a sociable role that supports the general public by taki ng care of his or her own well-being and self-interest first. The relationshipShow MoreRelatedAltruism And Egoism : A Moral Code Of Conduct1417 Words   |  6 PagesIn psychology, altruism and egoism are two contrasting views on morality, one holding that one should value principles/actions that benefit others over oneself, the other holding that not only are we innately selfish species, but that selfishness is how one ought to act. While both theories of morality are prevalent throughout history and cultures around the world, I will be examining the two sides of egoism: physiological and ethical, and how these can be connected to altruism. These theories areRead MoreEgoism And Ethical Egoism1291 Words   |  6 PagesFor this paper, I am going to be using The Fundamentals of Ethics by Russ Shafer-Landau and Psychological Egoism and Hobbes by Hun Chung in order to talk about and give more insight on psychological egoism and ethical egoism. There are many things to know and learn su ch as what these theories are and how they are different and alike as well as other components supporting each theory. Psychological Egoism states that human actions are based on self-interest, even if the action appears to be selflessRead MoreEthics of Welfare and Government Assistance Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pagessurely see it as an ethical act that genuinely helps those in need. This is true to an extent, but is it possible that welfare does more harm than good? Most would argue that the hand out of money to those less fortunate is being socially responsible. The question that drives this ethical issue is where does social responsibility end and personal responsibility pick up? This question is difficult to answer because every family in need is in a different situation. Government benefits are supposedRead MoreAct Utilitarian1168 Words   |  5 PagesSocial contract ethics is the â€Å"state of nature† that we are living in. According to Waller (2005) Thomas Hobbes describes social contract ethics â€Å"as life in the state of nature is â€Å"war of all against all† and in the state of nature life is â€Å"nasty, brutal and short† (p.64). We are didn’t have to sign a contract to be a part of this we are born into it. Life is not what we sign up for it is what we come to know and learn. Example of Social Contract Ethics Race is a social contract. 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On the other hand, the theory of ethical egoism is the idea that we are not obligated to do anything other than what is in our interest. Most individuals would consistently believe in ethical egoism because most generally care about the well-beingRead MoreConsequentialist and Non-consequentialist Theories1194 Words   |  5 Pagesbad. Under the consequentialist theory, we have Egoism and Utilitarianism. Egoism: is a theory of ethics that focuses on achieving goals that benefit or brings pleasure or greatest good to oneself. In other words it focuses on self-interest, however egoism is opposite to Altruism, which is not strictly based on self-interest, but also includes the interest of others. There are two kinds of Egoism; Ethical Egoism, Psychological Egoism. Ethical Egoism is a normative claim; it believes that individualsRead MoreEthical Dilemmas : What Should Jean Do? Essay1551 Words   |  7 Pagesresult, her sales performance was far behind her colleagues who used the â€Å"deal-closing techniques†. The situation is made more serious by her austere life pressure if Jean does not follow Wright’s hypocritical technology. This essay states a clear analysis of ethical dilemma that Jean is facing and two ethical theories: Kant’s ethics and ethical egoism. The scenario in the case will be well applied to both ethical theories. According to the case provided, it is easy to see an ethical dilemma was impliedRead MorePsychological and Ethical Egoists in the Film, Crimes and Misdemeanors863 Words   |  4 Pages What if you only thought about yourself every day? What if you made no attempts to help a friend of family member in need? What if you did what was best for you and only you? Would you be able to live with yourself? The views of a psychological egoist have clear answers to the previous questions. A psychological egoist believe in just those sorts of behaviors. While in contrasting view of an ethical egoist believe in what we ought to do. These views were both demonstrated in the film â€Å"CrimesRead MoreSelf Interest Vs. Selfishness949 Words   |  4 Pagesthem. Whether you value your life or value your morals or both, you will value one more than the other when it comes down to the last few seconds of your life when you are forced with a choice. As in to run and possibly die, or play hero and save the lives of your fellow friends. It all comes down to making the choice of life versus value. How I see it is if it s life then it is also value. Value is above life. Which means your values can mean that losing your life is acceptable if you value hate

The Horseradish Tradition free essay sample

For years, I categorized the strange little customs of my family with all other Jewish families. Since I grew up with it, I thought it was normal to come up with nicknames for everyone in the household, to take long naps after meals, and to shout load n go! for a half hour before actually leaving. But more bizarre than all of my familys little habits is the horseradish tradition. It is common knowledge that horseradish is available on Seder plates in Jewish households around the world on Passover, and often at other occasions throughout the year. This bitter, acrid topping can be tangy in the right amounts, but often painful and burning if too much is eaten at once. Therefore, the careful eater always uses horseradish sparingly. My father doesnt. It began one year when he was a reckless thirteen, and had not yet been properly warned against the dangers of horseradish. We will write a custom essay sample on The Horseradish Tradition or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page You eat too much of that white horseradish, my boy, his uncle told him, Smokell come out your ears and your tongue will be on fire for a week. Of course, my father looked upon this as a challenge. I bet I could eat a spoonful of it, he declared. Its not that spicy. (These famous last words are now truly historic, as the story is retold yearly.) He was given a spoonful of white horseradish. And, as he still proudly defends, he did swallow the entire spoonful. However, the tears that ran down his cranberry-colored face and the amount of water he consumed remain a running joke with his family. And the tradition of force-feeding him a large spoonful of white horseradish every holiday remains to this day.

Love and Fate in Eugene Onegin free essay sample

In Alexander Pushkin’s novel Eugene Onegin stanza’s nineteen and twenty in Chapter two illustrate the connection between love and fate that is present throughout the novel. These stanzas come shortly after Eugene and Lensky become friends. Lensky is in love with a woman, Olga, whom he has known since childhood and he continuously expresses to Eugene his blissful adoration for her. These stanzas illuminate to the reader that love and fate are intertwined concepts and that Lensky’s and Eugene’s fates will be intertwined as well. Passionate love is only experienced by poets according to the speaker, because â€Å"they’re fated to. (20) Since Lensky is a poet, he finds love and passion with Olga, while Eugene is â€Å"one whom love had left forsaken. † Poets may be fated to find passionate love since they explore emotions in their work and concentrate more on what is vitally significant in life, as opposed to others, like Eugene. We will write a custom essay sample on Love and Fate in Eugene Onegin or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Pushkin’s narrator states at the end of stanza nineteen, regarding feelings, that â€Å"to us they’re hardly new. † Here he is identifying himself and the narrator as poets as well, in order to explain their irregular behavior and sporadic manner of speaking and thinking. Poets are fated to love, which is an irrational emotion; therefore poets act irrational and irregular. When the narrator describes Eugene â€Å"gravely† (19) listening to Lensky, he is speaking with a patronizing tone. Eugene is not interested in anything and everything has lost its appeal to him, therefore when he listens to Lensky, he is only humoring him. Eugene is apathetic and skeptical and as a result he believes Lensky is naive and that one day Lensky will realize the folly of his ways. The narrator states through Eugene’s thoughts in stanza fifteen that Lensky’s â€Å"blissful, brief infection† will soon pass â€Å"without my [Eugene’s] knife. † However Eugene will only be able to humor Lensky for so long, before he whether maliciously or innocuously intervenes. Eugene’s eventual intervention reiterates the idea of fate, which can be foreshadowed. Stanzas nineteen and twenty foreshadow events to come. Given that Lensky only knows â€Å"one constant source of dreaming,† (20) Olga, he will do anything to protect their love. Eugene’s indifferent attitude towards love and life in eneral, which is touched upon in stanza nineteen, lead him to confront Lensky by dancing and flirting with Olga. Lensky’s soul is â€Å"aflame with virgin fire† (20) for his beloved and Eugene’s betrayal ignites a fire from the flame in Lensky and prompts him to act irrationally and challenge Eugene to a duel. Eugene tests Lensky’s and Olga’s relationship even though he said in stanza fifteen he did not want to interfere with Lensky’s view of life and love; he constantly listened to ideas and emotions he found irrational and tiresome, therefore he wanted to observe how real these emotions and ideas were. Stanzas nineteen and twenty are significant to a central concept of love and fate that is prevalent throughout the novel. Lensky’s and Eugene’s lives are intertwined because of fate, however each one experiences love differently because of fate. Lensky experiences passionate love, because he is a poet, which leads to his death. Lensky’s death is caused by Eugene’s indifference and cynacism towards love. Eugene at first dismisses love and then he experiences unrequited love, when Tatiana rejects him. Both of these characters where shaped by their attitudes regarding love and because of love their fates were intertwined.